Homeschooling in Pennsylvania: Requirements, Costs, and How to Start
Pennsylvania has detailed requirements including testing, portfolio review, 900+ hours of instruction.
Last reviewed by the HomeschoolOS Compliance Team
Always verify with Pennsylvania's Department of Education before filing or submitting compliance documents — laws change, and edge cases can apply.
Key Takeaways
- Compulsory school attendance in Pennsylvania applies to children ages 6 through 18.
- Pennsylvania requires homeschool families to file a notice of intent or similar notification with the state or local district.
- Pennsylvania requires standardized testing or an alternative assessment. Assessment results are due by June 30.
- Pennsylvania requires at least 180 instructional days per year.
- Pennsylvania requires homeschool families to maintain and present a portfolio of student work.
- Pennsylvania mandates instruction in 11 core subject areas.
Pennsylvania has the most documentation-heavy homeschool law in the country, but the framework is absolutely clear. Under the homeschool statute, file a notarized affidavit with your local superintendent by August 1 each year. Maintain a portfolio of student work, log books, and writing samples throughout the year. Submit an annual portfolio evaluation by a certified teacher, licensed psychologist, or certain other approved professionals by June 30. Standardized testing is required in grades 3, 5, and 8. Required subjects span language arts, science, math, history, civics, geography, fine arts, music, health, physical education, and safety. Compulsory attendance covers ages 6–18. Three alternative pathways — operating as a private tutor with state credentials, enrolling in a religious satellite school, or enrolling in an accredited satellite school — let families opt out of the homeschool statute's documentation entirely. Many Pennsylvania families choose the satellite-school path specifically to simplify compliance. CHAP, the statewide convention organization, maintains an evaluator directory and is the primary practical resource for navigating the annual cycle.
At a Glance
Compulsory Ages
6–18
Regulation Level
High regulation
Notification
Required
Testing
Required
Portfolio
Required
Immunization
Required
Is homeschooling legal in Pennsylvania?
Yes — homeschooling is legal in all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia, including Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania has one of the most documentation-heavy homeschool frameworks in the country, with detailed annual filings, required assessments, and specific subject and hour mandates. The structure is real, but the rules are clearly written and the statewide homeschool community is well-organized to help new families navigate them.
Pennsylvania Homeschool Requirements: Detailed Breakdown
Instruction Days
180 days per year
Annual Hours
Varies — see official source
Notification Required
Yes — must file with your district or state
Testing Required
Yes — standardized test or assessment
Portfolio Required
Yes — must maintain and present portfolio
Assessment Deadline
June 30
Required Subjects
Details
File notarized affidavit by Aug 1. Portfolio evaluation by certified teacher/psychologist due June 30. Testing in grades 3,5,8. 4 options: homeschool statute, private tutor, religious satellite, accredited satellite.
How much does it cost to homeschool in Pennsylvania?
Most Pennsylvania homeschool families spend roughly $500 to $2,500 per child per year. The exact figure depends on whether you build your own curriculum from low-cost or free resources (libraries, Khan Academy, open educational materials), use a packaged curriculum, or layer in tutoring, co-ops, and enrichment classes. Standardized testing fees, when required, typically run $30–$50 per test.
Pennsylvania does not currently have a widely-known statewide homeschool scholarship or ESA program with universal eligibility. Check Pennsylvania's school choice landscape annually — programs are expanding rapidly across the country.
Can homeschool students play public school sports in Pennsylvania?
Public school sports access for homeschool students varies by district in Pennsylvania, and the rules are typically set by the state high school athletic association rather than the legislature. Many districts allow participation under state equal-access laws or athletic association rules; others have restrictions tied to part-time enrollment or residency.
Contact your local school district's athletic director directly to confirm what your child can participate in this year, and consult HSLDA's Pennsylvania page for the current statewide picture.
Homeschooling high school in Pennsylvania: transcripts, diplomas, and college
In Pennsylvania, homeschool families are responsible for issuing their own high school diploma and maintaining their own transcript. Colleges across the country routinely admit homeschool graduates — many state universities have published homeschool admission policies, and selective private colleges increasingly recruit homeschoolers actively.
Most Pennsylvania homeschool teens strengthen their college applications by taking the SAT or ACT, completing dual-enrollment courses at a local community college, building a portfolio of meaningful projects, and securing strong recommendations from adult mentors outside the family. HomeschoolOS includes a transcript and GPA generator that pulls from the lessons, grades, and credit-hour data you log throughout the year.
How do I withdraw my child from public school to homeschool in Pennsylvania?
Generate your Pennsylvaniawithdrawal letter →
Free 90-second wizard. Letter, attendance log, and 30/60/90 checklist as PDFs. No account.
The standard procedure
- Submit a written withdrawal letter to your child's current school principal. Keep a copy and obtain confirmation of receipt.
- File your homeschool notice of intent with Pennsylvania's appropriate state or district office, following the state's required cadence and content. This establishes your homeschool legally and ends the public school's compulsory-attendance jurisdiction.
- Begin tracking attendance, lessons, and any required portfolio work from day one — in Pennsylvania, your records protect you against any later truancy or state-requirement question.
Pennsylvania homeschool community and resources
The most useful Pennsylvania homeschool resources for new families are typically a statewide convention or association, a local co-op for weekly community, and HSLDA for legal questions.
- Christian Home School Association of Pennsylvania (CHAP) — Pennsylvania's largest statewide convention and evaluator network. Visit site
- HSLDA — Pennsylvania — Legal-defense membership and current statutory analysis. Visit page
- Local co-ops and Facebook groups— Search “[your city] Pennsylvaniahomeschool” on Facebook to find weekly co-ops, park days, and field-trip groups that match your child's age and your educational philosophy.
How Homeschool OS tracks Pennsylvania's requirements
Attendance Tracker
Every school day is logged automatically as lessons are completed.
Daily Hours Log
Lesson durations accumulate into daily and annual hour totals.
Subject Mapping
Every curriculum and lesson is tagged with its subject for coverage tracking.
Portfolio Generator
Add work samples as you go, then generate a complete portfolio with one click.
Assessment Reminders
Deadline alerts ensure you never miss a required assessment date.
Filing Reminders
Get notified before notification deadlines so paperwork is never late.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I start homeschooling in Pennsylvania?
To start homeschooling in Pennsylvania, you must file a notice of intent with your local school district or state education agency. Compulsory education applies to children ages 6 through 18.
Do I need to notify anyone to homeschool in Pennsylvania?
Yes. Pennsylvania requires homeschool families to file a notice of intent or similar notification with their local school district or state education agency.
Is testing required for homeschoolers in Pennsylvania?
Yes. Pennsylvania requires standardized testing or assessments for homeschooled students. Results are typically due by June 30.
What subjects are required for homeschooling in Pennsylvania?
Pennsylvania requires instruction in: Citizenship, Fine Arts, Geography, Health, History, Language Arts, Math, Physical Education, Reading, Science, Writing.
What ages are covered by compulsory education in Pennsylvania?
Children ages 6 through 18 are subject to compulsory education laws in Pennsylvania.
Do I need to maintain a portfolio in Pennsylvania?
Yes. Pennsylvania requires homeschool families to maintain a portfolio of student work for review.
How much does it cost to homeschool in Pennsylvania?
Most homeschool families in Pennsylvania spend roughly $500 to $2,500 per child per year on curriculum, supplies, testing fees, and enrichment. The exact figure depends on whether you build your own program from low-cost resources or use a packaged curriculum.
Can homeschool students play public school sports in Pennsylvania?
Public school sports access for homeschool students varies by district in Pennsylvania. Many districts allow participation under state equal-access laws or athletic association rules; others have restrictions. Contact your local district directly, and consult HSLDA's Pennsylvania page for the current statewide picture.
Can homeschool students earn a diploma and go to college in Pennsylvania?
Yes. Homeschool families in Pennsylvania are responsible for issuing their own high school diploma and transcript. Colleges across the country routinely admit homeschool graduates; many Pennsylvania families strengthen their applications with SAT or ACT scores, dual-enrollment courses at a local community college, and a portfolio of meaningful projects.
How do I withdraw my child from public school to homeschool in Pennsylvania?
In Pennsylvania, withdrawing from public school typically involves submitting a written withdrawal letter to the school principal and filing your homeschool notice of intent with the appropriate state or district office. The notification protects you from truancy concerns and establishes your homeschool legally for the school year.
Official Sources
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Similar States
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This information is for general reference only and may not reflect the most current regulations. Always verify requirements with your state's department of education before relying on this data.